Vomiting Larry: a simulated vomiting system for assessing environmental contamination from projectile vomiting related to norovirus infection

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Vomiting Larry: a simulated vomiting system for assessing environmental contamination from projectile vomiting related to norovirus infection

Infectious diseases such as norovirus can induce emesis (vomiting), which can be of a projectile nature. Although studies have been carried out on transmission, prevalence and decontamination of such micro-organisms within various environments, little is known about the extent to which the surrounding environment is contaminated when an individual vomits. This is an important consideration for ...

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The first stage of life, in the words of Jaques from As You Like It, is "first the infant mewling and puking in the nurse's arms . . ." Many normal babies vomit, but if the baby is essentially normal the vomiting is either infrequent or is of small amounts at the end of a feed. In fact, these latter small vomits are called regurgitation or possettingterms not precisely defined but which carry o...

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Vomiting.

Vomiting can be the presenting symptom of a variety of disorders, ranging from self-limited diseases to life-threatening diseases. The causes of vomiting vary with age of presentation, and pediatricians should develop the skill to identify serious conditions at the earliest stage based on the age of presentation. Bilious emesis at any age is a sign of intestinal obstruction until proven otherwi...

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The intrinsic emetogenicity of an individual chemotherapy agent appears to be the most important predictive factor for the development of CINV, though CINV is also influenced by patient characteristics. Such characteristics include gender, age, and history of alcohol consumption (3). In addition, experiencing nausea and vomiting with prior chemotherapy is also a risk factor. Consistently, women...

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Aerosolization of a Human Norovirus Surrogate, Bacteriophage MS2, during Simulated Vomiting

Human noroviruses (NoV) are the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide. Epidemiological studies of outbreaks have suggested that vomiting facilitates transmission of human NoV, but there have been no laboratory-based studies characterizing the degree of NoV release during a vomiting event. The purpose of this work was to demonstrate that virus aerosolization occurs in a simulated vomi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Infection Prevention

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1757-1774,1757-1782

DOI: 10.1177/1757177414545390